Do You Know Dokdo? Written by MOON YOUNG Sung by SEO HEE
1. Dokdo/ the beautiful islands have been/ parts of Korean land
For the/ last two thousands of years./ they are Korean land
Located in/ the middle of/ East Sea we call.
They comprise/ two main isles/ East and West Islets.
Everybody/ wants to be there/’cause of the holy Sights
Everybody wants to be there/hoping to meet Seagulls.
Yes, nobody is/ greedy for them/’cause of the holy Sights.
But some people/ covet them/that is real/ nonsense!
Korea Korea/ proud to be Koreans.
I’m willing to die/ for the/ peace of /Korea.
Dokdo Dokdo/I’ll keep it for my sake.
I love I love/ Dokdo forever
I love I love/ Dokdo forever
2. Dokdo/ the peaceful islands have been/parts of Korean hearts
Since the Shilla/ King Jijung/conquered Usan Land.
Though the long/ war was over/ some ones feel no/ peace yet.
Foolish men/ start to say /silly empty talks.
Everybody/ wants to be there/’cause of the holy Sights
Everybody wants to be there/hoping to meet Seagulls.
Yes, nobody is/ greedy for them/’cause of the holy Sights.
But some people/ covet them/that is real/ nonsense!
Korea Korea/ proud to be Koreans.
I’m willing to die/ for the/ peace of /Korea.
Dokdo Dokdo/I’ll keep it for my sake.
I love I love/ Dokdo forever
I love I love/ Dokdo forever
Korea Korea/ proud to be Koreans.
I’m willing to die/ for the/ peace of /Korea.
Dokdo Dokdo/I’ll keep it for my sake.
I love I love/ Dokdo forever
I love I love/ Dokdo forever
I love I love/ Dokdo forever
Take a speedy cruiser, my friend
from the port of Ulleung island
and glide like a silver dolphin
slicing waves with its fin.
Keep running eighty-seven kilometer around
south eastern bound,
you’ll see Dokdo looking like ocean hermit
having two-little rock summit.
Mystic rocks standing tall
steep cliffs like a wall
and many white seagulls flying
got me fascinated in my mind.
This is our beautiful Dokdo where
we got to protect with care
from some Japanese pirates
coveting like the rats.
She’s been keeping us with honesty
in the east since Shilla Dynasty
like the guardian of heirs
for fifteen hundred years.
And she has many
migratory fishes in the East sea,
and a maritime petro-resources
under the bottom of the deep sea.
Do you know Dokdo in the East Sea is Korean land
We all love Dokdo and that island is our land.
Do you know Dokdo in the East Sea is Korean land
Won’t you leave for Dokdo together with our band.
We visited Seoul at the end of July. Only now have I gotten around to posting the pictures.
In Seoul, we visited the largest Buddhist temple in the area. Unfortunately, the pictures we had taken weren’t very good and the temple wasn’t much different than Beomeosa in Busan.
We also visited one of the imperial palaces, Changdeokgung, and took a tour through the palace grounds. This palace was originally built in the 15th century and has been renovated a few times throughout history. Gung is the ending that signifies a palace, so this is “Changdeok palace.”
Changdeokgung tourThis is the king's road to his throne. The two sides of the road are lower, and the higher(middle) section was only for the king to walk on.The king's throne roomThis is the king's throne. Notice the picture behind it of the sun, moon, and five mountains. It's behind all the kings' thrones in Korea. The sun represents the king, the moon represents the queen, and the five mountains represent five aspects of his kingdom.
These are rooftop guardians of the throne room.The king's living quarters. According to Confucian rules, men and women should sleep separately, so the queen had her own quarters.
The remodeled interior of part of the king's quarters. Now, it's just a large western-style living room.After the king's quarters were lost in a fire (and later rebuilt), he took the opportunity to make his living quarters in the same building as the queen, and this mother of pearl couch is in the living room separating the two rooms.This beautiful artwork is reserved only for temples and palaces. It was against the law for anyone else to paint a house or building in this way.
This ondol fireplace is used to heat the floors of the palace. On one end of the building is the fireplace, on the other end is the chimney. There is a gap under the floor, above which is a layer of clay which rests under the actual floor. The heat/smoke from the fire heats the gap and the clay, keeping the floor nice and warm for the winter time. It is because the heat comes from the floor in this way that Koreans do everything at floor level (eating, sleeping, pretty much everything). And that's why they take their shoes off at the door, to keep the floor - the surface they do everything on - clean.
Walkway to the Secret GardenThis is the largest pond in the gardens; behind it is the palace library.The pond and libraryNotice the three gates in front of the library (a big one and two tiny green ones on each side). Only the king was allowed to go through the middle gate. Everyone else had to go through the tiny green gates, which were intentionally made so small that you have to bow to walk through them. Only the king was allowed to walk upright through the gate.
This gate is supposed to keep you from aging if you walk through it. It's one of those "long live the king" kind of things.
A rose of sharon, the national flower of Korea
We also spent some time in Insadong, a tourist-centered area.
Here’s the only picture we took:
The alleyway to a vegetarian restaurant that we found in Insadong.
We also went on what was described as a “shaman walk” up into a mountainside where there is a temple and various shrines.
A view of SeoulThese are some rocks on a mountain behind a Buddhist temple that are supposedly shaped like a monk meditating. I think that shamanists worship there, too.
The Seoul fortress wallHere's another view of Seoul and the templeThese rocks are the Skeleton rocks.
We also did some shopping in Seoul, but we don’t have any pictures of that, as it was really cramped and a picture wouldn’t really reveal anything about the experience. Hopefully, this weekend we will be going to Gyeongju, but if we don’t we will go eventually, and I will write about some of our other or future adventures.
Today, we visited Beomeosa temple. This is one of the oldest and largest Buddhist temples in Korea. All over the pagodas and buildings are various Buddhist symbols, such as animals, dragons, and the Buddhist swastika, and of course, the Buddha.
Steles on the path to Beomeosa temple
On the walkway to the temple, Buddhist lanterns hung above us.
Path to Beomeosa temple
A volunteer at the temple was kind enough to be a tour guide, and showed us around the grounds, explaining the beliefs and symbolism behind the different buildings, decorations, and paintings. We encountered the first gate which is formed by four pillars, representing the Four Noble Truths. It’s called the “One Pillar Gate” because, as seen from the side, it is held up by a single pillar symbolizing the one true path of enlightenment that supports the world.
The "One Pillar Gate" of Beomeosa temple
Near the museum is the temple’s seven story pagoda. Contained within the pagoda is a Sari of the Buddha.
Seven story pagoda at Beomeosa templeStele near the pagoda
The museum was small, but very peaceful and quiet. It had a number of historical and religious artifacts, and the museum had some information in English.. Here’s a close-up of the museum’s outside architecture.
Beomeosa temple museum
At the second gate, there were four statues of the guardians of the temple. The guardians were gigantic. In front of the guardians, there are demons cowering.
Beomeosa guardian with a swordBemeosa guardian with a luteBeomeosa temple guardian and me
After the second gate there’s a building that houses instruments (and the gift shop). There are four instruments, a drum representing land animals/beings, a cloud shaped gong representing birds/sky animals, a wooden fish representing water animals, and a bell representing heavenly spirits. They are all sounded each morning and night, and supposedly their sound makes all beings want to pray.
Beomeosa temple building with the instruments and gift shopAnother pagodaA shrineIcons of the Buddha at Beomeosa temple that people have given offerings to.A close-up of some of the building art at Beomeosa templeThe fish on the right is representative of the temple, as it is the "Temple of the Nirvana Fish."This is one of the large prayer buildings at Beomeosa. There was chanting and music coming from within, I believe from monks or nuns.This pathway runs through the middle of the temple grounds and leads to the hiking area.A Buddhist swastika on a building.
We took the path up past the temple, which ran next to a stream.
Up the path we found what appeared to be an additional temple, or an extension of the temple grounds.
The temple up and behind Beomeosa
A monk greeted us here, (The Venerable) Sung Ta. Rather spontaneously, he invited us to view some of his artwork. He then invited us to tea. Next thing we knew, we were in his residence drinking green tea, getting an explanation of Buddhist principles, and being trained to meditate. We tried to give him a peanut butter and jelly sandwich as a gift, but I don’t think he understood the gesture. Then, he made a small painting for each of us to keep in our pockets as good luck charms. The painting is of what he called “Dalma,” which is supposed to be the Buddha as he was meditating right before he died. He then showed us his skills with a wooden sword.
Sung Ta showing us his wooden sword skills
Sung Ta then showed us a water shrine(small cave) behind the building, and gave us some of the water from the shrine. He walked us into the building and instructed us in some of the rights, such as incense burning and how to bow and prostrate. He then introduced us to some young Korean practitioners who invited us to their meeting/service. The service started with bowing, chanting, and a lot of prostrating. There were some opening procedures administered by a layperson, which lasted about half an hour, and then Sung Ta spoke, giving what was essentially a sermon. He also introduced us to everyone. Then a layperson took over again and gave a small sermon. It was very interesting, and two of the young Koreans explained some points of the sermon to us while it was going on. Afterward, we ate watermelon with Sung Ta and then continued up the mountain.
A group picture with Sung Ta in front of the temple
We continued up the mountain for about 2+km, and wound up at the east gate to the fortress wall. This wall is often nicknamed “The Great Wall of Korea.”
The fortress wallEast gate of the fortress wallThe fortress wall
…and that’s what we did today. It was pretty fun. Maybe I’ll go back and post pictures of other things we’ve done, like the beaches.
1. Fan death – To me, this is the most hilarious urban legend that I’ve encountered. Apparently, a number of years ago, a man in very poor health was sleeping in a 90+ degree room with the windows closed and had a fan blowing on him, and the fan, in combination with his poor health and alcohol-induced state, caused him to dehydrate and get hypothermia, killing him. Conventional conclusion: don’t go to sleep drunk, dehydrated, and in poor health while the room is ridiculously hot and lacks proper ventilation. The Korean conclusion: fans and air conditioners, when used in an enclosed room, will somehow remove the air from the room and cause you to suffocate. The explanations can vary, like the device “sucking out” the oxygen, the device “chopping” the oxygen up, or pushing the oxygen down to the floor and leaving you nothing to breath. Fans that you can purchase at all of the retailers here have shut-off timers on them that the manufacturers, government, and doctors strongly suggest for you to use so that you do not die from the fan. Everyone in the country, with few exceptions, believes in this and will not accept any notion to the contrary. Korean doctors and academics have researched and documented this “phenomenon” while doctors and academics from around the world have researched and documented how it is not the case and how ridiculous this Korean belief is. Read more on Wikipedia.
2. Never write a name in red ink because it will cause the person to die. The justification goes like this: red is the color of blood – blood’s appearance is a sign of death – conclusion: writing a name in red will cause someone to die. The children, and the teachers even more-so, are terrified of having a name written in red.
3. Your blood type has a direct correlation to the type of personality you have, or will have, and other various things about your life and lifestyle. Never mind things like genetics, environment, and life experiences – it’s your blood type.
4. The season you are born in determines how tall you will grow. Again, never mind genetics and environment, it all has to do with the season you were born in. There has been substantial research in this field by Korean experts, and every time they find a population that doesn’t follow the trends that they expect to find they will simply label it an anomaly and entirely insignificant.
We’ve moved into our apartment. It’s a small efficiency, but it works for two people. It’s fairly new and contemporary. We’ve chosen to maintain the traditional Asian approach to shoes and take them off in the entry(plus, the apartment makes it hard not to).
The kitchen area is small, with a two-burner stove, no oven, and only the basics. We bought stuff from the previous teachers(which was probably a rip-off, since they would have left it anyway), so we have some extra things like a microwave, cleaning supplies, and extra dishes. The washer is on the small outdoor porch area of the apartment (note: no dryer). It’s not always pleasant going out there because the neighbors give off some odd odors. This isn’t to say that they’re disgusting, only that Korean cooking scents are unfamiliar – well, and sewers run under the sidewalk so you can sometimes catch a wif.
Trash and recycling here are intense. They separate recycling into plastic, thin plastic, paper, and metal, and you’re expected to recycle everything. They separate trash into general waste and food waste. Recycling is free, but a pain to sort. For trash, you have to buy specially government-commissioned trash bags for your district for general waste, and you have to put your food waste in this tiny blue bin and then buy a sticker and place it on the bin so that they will actually pick it up.
Every morning at about 6:30, a lady shouts into the building. We’ve been told that she does dry cleaning, and that she can get it back to you by 9am. While to some this may be convenient, to us it simply means that we get woken up for a little while every morning. Also, about once a week it seems, there’s a truck that goes through all of the neighborhoods with loudspeakers. Sometimes it sounds like a salesman, probably selling fruit (there are a lot of corner fruit sellers around town). Other times, though, it’s a very calm male voice giving long proclamations, leading me to believe that it is a propaganda truck.
On a more positive note, the Internet here is ridiculously fast: 50mbps download rate. We’re in Gaegeum, which is 4 subway stops from Seomyeon, the major business and commercial center of the city. We’ve found a great vegetarian restaurant in Seomyeon called “Loving Hut.” While the cult surrounding Loving Hut is a little creepy, the all-vegan food is great. We’ve already gone to Haeundae beach and Songjeon beach; the water is cold at both, but still relaxing. We can do most of our grocery shopping at a local open-air market, where we can get great fresh produce. For everything else, we go to HomePlus, which is a Tesco-associated multi-layer department/grocery/mall type store. We can find a lot of American/Western-type products, but Koreans have this idea that Western food needs to be sweet(and not particularly flavorful otherwise), so most of what we end up finding is kind of bland and generically sweet; it’s not that we don’t like Korean food, though there’s only 1 or 2 vegetarian dishes, it’s that Korean food is either strong and cold or hot and spicy, and items of either combination always tend to taste the same.
Oh, and did I mention how cheap everything is here? A subway ride to the beach and back costs us about $4 each. A meal at a local restaurant costs the equivalent of $3 per person. Everything, absolutely everything, is cheap.
About the school:
It’s about a third of a mile away from our apartment. We have classes from 9:45-Noon, and then from 2:30 to 7. The kids are very eager and generally well-behaved. I teach kindergarten kids in the morning, and then elementary through preteen/early-teen kids in the afternoon. These kids are worked so hard that I always feel bad giving them any homework, but sometimes I have to. The school itself is somewhat disorganized, and there seems to be a large gap between what the school wants to teach and the capabilities of the students; some classes have material way over their heads, or simply too much for them to handle, and others have us making up a lot of extra assignments to fill class time. The environment is very positive, though that’s partly due to Korean ideals regarding passivity and authority, and I can usually get through a day without wanting to throw a kid out the window.
For pictures, videos, etc. – look at my or Brandi’s Facebook
I landed in Busan, South Korea last night. The flights getting here were interesting, particularly being shepherded through additional security in Tokyo while in a rush to our next flight. The manager of the recruitment agency picked us up at the airport and drove us to the hotel.
The hotel is essentially a block away from the school, around the corner down a small street. It’s a “love motel” – the kind typically reserved for affairs. It is an extremely nice little hotel, though, and apparently love motels are some of the best cheap hotels in the country. When we arrived at the hotel, I accidentally put my arm around Brandi in the presence of the recruitment manager, which public displays of affection are a faux paux here, but I don’t believe that he noticed.
The hotel room has an entry for taking off your shoes and provides sandals for use in the bathroom. The electronic devices are all very integrated; attached to the room key is a card that is put in a slot in the entry to turn on the power in the room, and the remote for the television also controls the air conditioning. There’s a water cooler, since the tap water isn’t potable. The bathroom is very nice; it has a drain in the middle of the bathroom for the shower, which is closed-in toward the top but allows water to pass under the glass.
For breakfast this morning, we bought little pastries from the nearby market. We went to the school before lunch and met with some of the staff and other teachers, and then three of the teachers took us out to lunch. The school is on the second and third floors of a large corner building, and the facilities are very modern and brightly colored. It looks like a very fun and positive environment, and all of the people we met were friendly.
For lunch, we ate at this little restaurant near the food market; I had bibimbap(a hot rice, noodle, vegetable and egg dish) and Brandi had gimbap(kind of like Sushi). The meal for all five of us cost 13,000W, which is about $10.
We just got back from shopping at HomePlus, a Tesco-owned multi-floor department and grocery store. We were surprised to find a lot of familiar U.S. products, but the store as a whole was more expensive than the local market vendors when it came to most things we saw.
Most people know a few words of English, and in general everyone has been very polite. It’s weird to be unable to communicate, and to be an outsider in a very homogenous culture. I definitely feel like we stick out, and that everyone around us knows it.
Tonight, two of the teachers are going to bring us to a Vietnamese restaurant for dinner and show us around a little. They’re also going to help us get subway cards, since the subway runs right by the school and it will be our primary way of getting around.
A video should be forthcoming, so that you can actually see Busan.